{"id":119,"date":"2026-01-12T15:49:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T15:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=119"},"modified":"2026-01-12T15:49:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T15:49:01","slug":"algebraic-operations-on-functions-get-stronger-answer-key","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/chapter\/algebraic-operations-on-functions-get-stronger-answer-key\/","title":{"raw":"Algebraic Operations on Functions: Get Stronger Answer Key","rendered":"Algebraic Operations on Functions: Get Stronger Answer Key"},"content":{"raw":"<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Combinations and Compositions of Functions<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]2x+6[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]2x^2+2x-6[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]-x^4-2x^3+6x^2+12x[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{x^2+2x}{6-x^2}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,-\\sqrt{6})\\cup(-\\sqrt{6},\\sqrt{6})\\cup(\\sqrt{6},\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{4x^3+8x^2+1}{2x}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{4x^3+8x^2-1}{2x}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]x+2[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]4x^3+8x^2[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2+\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2-\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{3x^2}{\\sqrt{x-5}}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]\r\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\r\n \t<li>[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]f(g(x))=2(3x-5)^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]f(g(x))=6x^2-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex](g\\circ g)(x)=3(3x-5)-5=9x-20[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex](f\\circ f)(-2)=163[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=\\sqrt{x^2+3}+2[\/latex],\r\n[latex]g(f(x))=x+4\\sqrt{x}+7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=\\sqrt[3]{\\dfrac{x+1}{x^3}}=\\dfrac{\\sqrt[3]{x+1}}{x}[\/latex],\r\n[latex]g(f(x))=\\dfrac{\\sqrt[3]{x+1}}{x}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f\\circ g)(x)=\\dfrac{1}{\\frac{2}{x}+4-4}=\\dfrac{x}{2}[\/latex],\r\n[latex](g\\circ f)(x)=2x-4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(h(x)))=(\\dfrac{1}{x+3})^2+1[\/latex]\r\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\r\n \t<li>[latex](g\\circ f)(x)=-\\dfrac{3}{\\sqrt{2-4x}}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex](-\\infty,\\dfrac{1}{2})[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\r\n \t<li>[latex](0,2)\\cup(2,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex](-\\infty,-2)\\cup(2,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex](0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](1,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=x-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\dfrac{4}{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=(x+2)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{2x-3}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{3x-2}{x+5}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=2x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=(x-1)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{x-2}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{2x-1}{3x+4}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]11[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(0))=27[\/latex], [latex]g(f(0))=-94[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(0))=\\dfrac{1}{5}[\/latex], [latex]g(f(0))=5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]18x^2+60x+51[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g\\circ g(x)=9x+20[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">c<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]A(t)=\\pi(25\\sqrt{t}+2)^2[\/latex] and [latex]A(2)=\\pi(25\\sqrt{4})^2=2500\\pi[\/latex] square inches<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]A(5)=\\pi(2(5)+1)^2=121\\pi[\/latex] square units\r\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\r\n \t<li>[latex]N(T(t))=23(5t+1.5)^2-56(5t+1.5)+1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]3.38[\/latex] hours<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Transformations of Functions<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=|x-1|-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{(x+4)^2}+2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x+43)[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the left [latex]43[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x-4)[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the right [latex]4[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)+8[\/latex] is a vertical shift up [latex]8[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)-7[\/latex] is a vertical shift down [latex]7[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x+4)-1[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the left [latex]4[\/latex] units and a vertical shift down [latex]1[\/latex] unit of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">decreasing on latex](-\\infty,-3)[\/latex] and increasing on latex](-3,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">decreasing on latex](0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5945\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150440\/db69340756a54bcd9b495f0fabee146728576d83.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of k(x).\" width=\"379\" height=\"433\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5946\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150458\/990e2ea2d25a08b7cb6c76301687d7b09839fb5f.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of f(t).\" width=\"264\" height=\"433\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5947\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150523\/8e389f9a9207de28f83c8aa89ef80d83bdbd8914.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of k(x).\" width=\"374\" height=\"634\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=f(x-1)[\/latex], [latex]h(x)=f(x)+1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=|x-3|-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x+3}-1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=(x-2)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=|x+3|-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=-\\sqrt{x}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=-(x+1)^2+2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{-x}+1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">even<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">odd<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">even<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a vertical reflection (across the x-axis) of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a vertical stretch by a factor of [latex]4[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal compression by a factor of [latex]\\dfrac{1}{5}[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal stretch by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal reflection across the [latex]y[\/latex]-axis and a vertical stretch by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=|-4x|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=-\\dfrac{1}{3(x+2)^2}-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{2}(x-5)^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function [latex]f(x)=x^2[\/latex] is shifted to the left [latex]1[\/latex] unit, stretched vertically by a factor of [latex]4[\/latex], and shifted down [latex]5[\/latex] units.\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5948\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150650\/dd4f8722727c566e9af8b91d5a75ec9a8eea3ce5.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a parabola.\" width=\"487\" height=\"692\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)=|x|[\/latex] is stretched vertically by a factor of [latex]2[\/latex], shifted horizontally [latex]4[\/latex] units to the right, reflected across the horizontal axis, and then shifted vertically [latex]3[\/latex] units up.\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5949\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150800\/945cf1eb16147355f81014e039351ad353376166.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of an absolute function.\" width=\"357\" height=\"427\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] is compressed vertically by a factor of [latex]\\dfrac{1}{2}[\/latex].\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5950\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150818\/71bf026810e3525c77a74c49962253e8e9735678.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a cubic function.\" width=\"377\" height=\"470\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function is stretched horizontally by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] and then shifted vertically downward by [latex]3[\/latex] units.\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5951\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150834\/1bbb158173503ae4f7be3a8dac86225348d6c9bb.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a cubic function.\" width=\"379\" height=\"467\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] is shifted right [latex]4[\/latex] units and then reflected across the vertical line [latex]x=4[\/latex].\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5952\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150854\/720f1b61969fee33ad184c5cddad4f0b76f9603e.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a square root function.\" width=\"272\" height=\"591\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5953\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150914\/acd10c8496a71071d117f4179c1301419a3d59fb.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial.\" width=\"451\" height=\"322\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5954\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150929\/741bf529e339bb8c568db479731e7f6689de11b6.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial.\" width=\"459\" height=\"462\" \/><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Inverse Functions<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=x-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=2-x[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\dfrac{-2x}{x-1}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">domain of [latex]f(x):[\u22127,\\infty)[\/latex]; [latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\sqrt{x}-7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">domain of [latex]f(x):[0,\\infty)[\/latex]; [latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\sqrt{x+5}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=x[\/latex], [latex]g(f(x))=x[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">one-to-one<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">one-to-one<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">not one-to-one<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5957\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30151253\/bd09f73bf5ad51c13056d865ce202368c16fa999.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a square root function and its inverse.\" width=\"224\" height=\"222\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex][2,10][\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/th>\r\n<td>[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]4[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]7[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]12[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]16[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th>[latex]f^{-1}(x)[\/latex]<\/th>\r\n<td>[latex]3[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]6[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]9[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]13[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<td>[latex]14[\/latex]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\dfrac{5}{9}(x-32)[\/latex]. Given the Fahrenheit temperature, [latex]x[\/latex], this formula allows you to calculate the Celsius temperature.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]t(d)=\\dfrac{d}{50}[\/latex], [latex]t(180)=\\dfrac{180}{50}[\/latex]. The time for the car to travel [latex]180[\/latex] miles is [latex]3.6[\/latex] hours.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","rendered":"<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Combinations and Compositions of Functions<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]2x+6[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]2x^2+2x-6[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]-x^4-2x^3+6x^2+12x[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{x^2+2x}{6-x^2}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,-\\sqrt{6})\\cup(-\\sqrt{6},\\sqrt{6})\\cup(\\sqrt{6},\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{4x^3+8x^2+1}{2x}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{4x^3+8x^2-1}{2x}[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]x+2[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]4x^3+8x^2[\/latex], domain: [latex](-\\infty,0)\\cup(0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f+g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2+\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](f-g)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2-\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](fg)(x)[\/latex]: [latex]3x^2\\sqrt{x-5}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]<br \/>\n[latex](\\frac{f}{g})(x)[\/latex]: [latex]\\dfrac{3x^2}{\\sqrt{x-5}}[\/latex], domain: [latex][5,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(g(x))=2(3x-5)^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(g(x))=6x^2-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](g\\circ g)(x)=3(3x-5)-5=9x-20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](f\\circ f)(-2)=163[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=\\sqrt{x^2+3}+2[\/latex],<br \/>\n[latex]g(f(x))=x+4\\sqrt{x}+7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=\\sqrt[3]{\\dfrac{x+1}{x^3}}=\\dfrac{\\sqrt[3]{x+1}}{x}[\/latex],<br \/>\n[latex]g(f(x))=\\dfrac{\\sqrt[3]{x+1}}{x}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](f\\circ g)(x)=\\dfrac{1}{\\frac{2}{x}+4-4}=\\dfrac{x}{2}[\/latex],<br \/>\n[latex](g\\circ f)(x)=2x-4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(h(x)))=(\\dfrac{1}{x+3})^2+1[\/latex]\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>[latex](g\\circ f)(x)=-\\dfrac{3}{\\sqrt{2-4x}}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](-\\infty,\\dfrac{1}{2})[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>[latex](0,2)\\cup(2,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](-\\infty,-2)\\cup(2,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex](1,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=x-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\dfrac{4}{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=(x+2)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{2x-3}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{3x-2}{x+5}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=2x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=(x-1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{x-2}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">sample: [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] [latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{2x-1}{3x+4}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]11[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(0))=27[\/latex], [latex]g(f(0))=-94[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(0))=\\dfrac{1}{5}[\/latex], [latex]g(f(0))=5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]18x^2+60x+51[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g\\circ g(x)=9x+20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">c<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]A(t)=\\pi(25\\sqrt{t}+2)^2[\/latex] and [latex]A(2)=\\pi(25\\sqrt{4})^2=2500\\pi[\/latex] square inches<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]A(5)=\\pi(2(5)+1)^2=121\\pi[\/latex] square units\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>[latex]N(T(t))=23(5t+1.5)^2-56(5t+1.5)+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3.38[\/latex] hours<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Transformations of Functions<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=|x-1|-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{(x+4)^2}+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x+43)[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the left [latex]43[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x-4)[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the right [latex]4[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)+8[\/latex] is a vertical shift up [latex]8[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)-7[\/latex] is a vertical shift down [latex]7[\/latex] units of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x+4)-1[\/latex] is a horizontal shift to the left [latex]4[\/latex] units and a vertical shift down [latex]1[\/latex] unit of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">decreasing on latex](-\\infty,-3)[\/latex] and increasing on latex](-3,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">decreasing on latex](0,\\infty)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5945\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150440\/db69340756a54bcd9b495f0fabee146728576d83.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of k(x).\" width=\"379\" height=\"433\" \/><\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5946\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150458\/990e2ea2d25a08b7cb6c76301687d7b09839fb5f.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of f(t).\" width=\"264\" height=\"433\" \/><\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5947\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150523\/8e389f9a9207de28f83c8aa89ef80d83bdbd8914.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of k(x).\" width=\"374\" height=\"634\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=f(x-1)[\/latex], [latex]h(x)=f(x)+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=|x-3|-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x+3}-1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=(x-2)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=|x+3|-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=-\\sqrt{x}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=-(x+1)^2+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{-x}+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">even<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">odd<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">even<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a vertical reflection (across the x-axis) of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a vertical stretch by a factor of [latex]4[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal compression by a factor of [latex]\\dfrac{1}{5}[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal stretch by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]g[\/latex] is a horizontal reflection across the [latex]y[\/latex]-axis and a vertical stretch by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] of the graph of [latex]f[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=|-4x|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=-\\dfrac{1}{3(x+2)^2}-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]g(x)=\\dfrac{1}{2}(x-5)^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function [latex]f(x)=x^2[\/latex] is shifted to the left [latex]1[\/latex] unit, stretched vertically by a factor of [latex]4[\/latex], and shifted down [latex]5[\/latex] units.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5948\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150650\/dd4f8722727c566e9af8b91d5a75ec9a8eea3ce5.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a parabola.\" width=\"487\" height=\"692\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)=|x|[\/latex] is stretched vertically by a factor of [latex]2[\/latex], shifted horizontally [latex]4[\/latex] units to the right, reflected across the horizontal axis, and then shifted vertically [latex]3[\/latex] units up.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5949\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150800\/945cf1eb16147355f81014e039351ad353376166.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of an absolute function.\" width=\"357\" height=\"427\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function [latex]f(x)=x^3[\/latex] is compressed vertically by a factor of [latex]\\dfrac{1}{2}[\/latex].<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5950\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150818\/71bf026810e3525c77a74c49962253e8e9735678.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a cubic function.\" width=\"377\" height=\"470\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of the function is stretched horizontally by a factor of [latex]3[\/latex] and then shifted vertically downward by [latex]3[\/latex] units.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5951\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150834\/1bbb158173503ae4f7be3a8dac86225348d6c9bb.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a cubic function.\" width=\"379\" height=\"467\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">The graph of [latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] is shifted right [latex]4[\/latex] units and then reflected across the vertical line [latex]x=4[\/latex].<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5952\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150854\/720f1b61969fee33ad184c5cddad4f0b76f9603e.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a square root function.\" width=\"272\" height=\"591\" \/><\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5953\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150914\/acd10c8496a71071d117f4179c1301419a3d59fb.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial.\" width=\"451\" height=\"322\" \/><\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5954\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30150929\/741bf529e339bb8c568db479731e7f6689de11b6.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial.\" width=\"459\" height=\"462\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Inverse Functions<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=x-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=2-x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\dfrac{-2x}{x-1}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">domain of [latex]f(x):[\u22127,\\infty)[\/latex]; [latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\sqrt{x}-7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">domain of [latex]f(x):[0,\\infty)[\/latex]; [latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\sqrt{x+5}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f(g(x))=x[\/latex], [latex]g(f(x))=x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">one-to-one<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">one-to-one<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">not one-to-one<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5957\" src=\"https:\/\/content-cdn.one.lumenlearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2024\/09\/30151253\/bd09f73bf5ad51c13056d865ce202368c16fa999.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of a square root function and its inverse.\" width=\"224\" height=\"222\" \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex][2,10][\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/th>\n<td>[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]4[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]7[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]12[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]16[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>[latex]f^{-1}(x)[\/latex]<\/th>\n<td>[latex]3[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]6[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]9[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]13[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td>[latex]14[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]f^{-1}(x)=\\dfrac{5}{9}(x-32)[\/latex]. Given the Fahrenheit temperature, [latex]x[\/latex], this formula allows you to calculate the Celsius temperature.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\">[latex]t(d)=\\dfrac{d}{50}[\/latex], [latex]t(180)=\\dfrac{180}{50}[\/latex]. The time for the car to travel [latex]180[\/latex] miles is [latex]3.6[\/latex] hours.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":106,"module-header":"- Select Header -","content_attributions":[],"internal_book_links":[],"video_content":null,"cc_video_embed_content":{"cc_scripts":"","media_targets":[]},"try_it_collection":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/119"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":127,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/119\/revisions\/127"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/106"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/119\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=119"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=119"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/qrpracticepages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}