{"id":42,"date":"2023-01-31T00:45:59","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T00:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/chapter\/applications-of-bar-graphs-learn-it-3\/"},"modified":"2025-10-07T14:18:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T14:18:32","slug":"applications-of-bar-graphs-learn-it-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/chapter\/applications-of-bar-graphs-learn-it-2\/","title":{"raw":"Applications of Bar Graphs: Learn It 2","rendered":"Applications of Bar Graphs: Learn It 2"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>More Comparing a Variable Across Groups<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Stacked Bar Charts<\/h3>\r\n<section class=\"textbox keyTakeaway\">\r\n<h3>stacked bar charts<\/h3>\r\n<p><strong>Stacked bar charts<\/strong> display the same data as a contingency table and a side-by-side bar graph.<\/p>\r\n<p>This type of chart offers a different perspective of a visual comparison between the groups, where the height of each bar totals [latex]100\\%[\/latex] for that group.<\/p>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<p>In the stacked bar chart, each bar represents the responses of one group. The height of each color within that bar represents a percentage of a particular response and the combination of all colors represents the total [latex](100\\%)[\/latex] of all responses within that group.\u00a0 Like the side-by-side bar chart where percentage is plotted along the vertical axis, you cannot make conclusions or comparisons regarding the absolute counts of responses within or between groups.<\/p>\r\n<section class=\"textbox proTip\">A single stacked bar chart is very similar to a pie chart, but it uses rectangular regions rather than pie slices to represent each category.<\/section>\r\n<p>Rather than showing a different bar for each category, stacked bar charts display sub-categories as segments within each bar. Sometimes the bars represent counts, while others, such as the ones we see in the questions below, display percentages. Each segment represents a percentage of the whole, so it\u2019s easy to see relative differences within a bar. But as segment percentages grow smaller, it can become difficult to estimate them.<\/p>\r\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\">[ohm2_question hide_question_numbers=1]2933[\/ohm2_question]<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\">[ohm2_question hide_question_numbers=1]2934[\/ohm2_question]<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\">[ohm2_question hide_question_numbers=1]761[\/ohm2_question]<\/section>","rendered":"<h2>More Comparing a Variable Across Groups<\/h2>\n<h3>Stacked Bar Charts<\/h3>\n<section class=\"textbox keyTakeaway\">\n<h3>stacked bar charts<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Stacked bar charts<\/strong> display the same data as a contingency table and a side-by-side bar graph.<\/p>\n<p>This type of chart offers a different perspective of a visual comparison between the groups, where the height of each bar totals [latex]100\\%[\/latex] for that group.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p>In the stacked bar chart, each bar represents the responses of one group. The height of each color within that bar represents a percentage of a particular response and the combination of all colors represents the total [latex](100\\%)[\/latex] of all responses within that group.\u00a0 Like the side-by-side bar chart where percentage is plotted along the vertical axis, you cannot make conclusions or comparisons regarding the absolute counts of responses within or between groups.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textbox proTip\">A single stacked bar chart is very similar to a pie chart, but it uses rectangular regions rather than pie slices to represent each category.<\/section>\n<p>Rather than showing a different bar for each category, stacked bar charts display sub-categories as segments within each bar. Sometimes the bars represent counts, while others, such as the ones we see in the questions below, display percentages. Each segment represents a percentage of the whole, so it\u2019s easy to see relative differences within a bar. But as segment percentages grow smaller, it can become difficult to estimate them.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"ohm2933\" class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/ohm.one.lumenlearning.com\/multiembedq.php?id=2933&theme=lumen&iframe_resize_id=ohm2933&source=tnh\" width=\"100%\" height=\"150\"><\/iframe><\/section>\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"ohm2934\" class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/ohm.one.lumenlearning.com\/multiembedq.php?id=2934&theme=lumen&iframe_resize_id=ohm2934&source=tnh\" width=\"100%\" height=\"150\"><\/iframe><\/section>\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"ohm761\" class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/ohm.one.lumenlearning.com\/multiembedq.php?id=761&theme=lumen&iframe_resize_id=ohm761&source=tnh\" width=\"100%\" height=\"150\"><\/iframe><\/section>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"menu_order":12,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":20,"module-header":"learn_it","content_attributions":[],"internal_book_links":[],"video_content":null,"cc_video_embed_content":{"cc_scripts":"","media_targets":[]},"try_it_collection":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7113,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/revisions\/7113"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/20"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=42"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=42"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introstatstest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}