{"id":2844,"date":"2023-02-19T16:10:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-19T16:10:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontobusiness\/chapter\/learn-it-3-4-2-international-cooperation\/"},"modified":"2025-05-19T21:39:35","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T21:39:35","slug":"learn-it-3-4-2-international-cooperation","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontobusiness\/chapter\/learn-it-3-4-2-international-cooperation\/","title":{"raw":"Learn It 3.4.2: International Cooperation","rendered":"Learn It 3.4.2: International Cooperation"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>The World Bank<\/h2>\r\n<p>Created in 1944, the <strong>World Bank<\/strong> is an international financial institution that provides loans for capital programs to developing countries. The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group, which is part of the United Nations system. The World Bank is comprised of 189 member countries represented by a board of governors. Although headquartered in Washington, D.C., the World Bank has a presence in almost every nation in the world. The World Bank\u2019s primary function is providing low-interest loans and grants to developing countries. It tends to fund projects focused on education, infrastructure, the environment and natural-resource management, and public health. In many instances, the World Bank provides technical assistance as well as research and policy advice to developing nations.<\/p>\r\n<p>The World Bank has set two goals to achieve by 2030:<\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li>End extreme poverty by decreasing the percentage of the world\u2019s population that\u00a0live on less than US$1.90 per day to no more than 3 percent<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Promote shared prosperity by fostering the income growth of the bottom 40 percent in\u00a0every country<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1383\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-1383 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5830\/2022\/10\/16192815\/pexels-%C5%9Fenad-kahraman-11287101-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"overhead view of Prizren, Kosovo\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" \/> Figure 1. The World Bank assisted in funding improved internet access in the European country of Kosovo.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<p>The World Bank has provided financial and technical support in response to natural disasters such as volcanic eruption and tsunami in Tonga in the South Pacific and flooding and earthquakes in Morocco in Africa.[footnote]World Bank. \u201cStepping Up Immediate Support to Tonga After a \u2018Once in a Millennium\u2019 Natural Catastrophe,\u201d August 1, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/01\/stepping-up-immediate-support-to-tonga-after-a-once-in-a-millennium-natural-catastrophe; World Bank. \u201cSupporting Morocco\u2019s Journey to Disaster and Climate Resilience,\u201d August 11, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/11\/supporting-morocco-s-journey-to-disaster-and-climate-resilience[\/footnote] To improve educational and business opportunities online, the World Bank improved access to better quality and high\u2010speed broadband services in the European country of Kosovo, making online knowledge sources, services, and labor markets available to individuals as well as public and academic institutions.[footnote]World Bank. \u201cDigital Infrastructure Boosts Resilience and Improves Lives in Rural Kosovo,\u201d April 11, 2022. https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/04\/11\/digital-infrastructure-boosts-resilience-and-improves-lives-in-rural-kosovo[\/footnote]<\/p>\r\n<p>Other World Bank projects are aimed at improving basic infrastructure, such as building and maintaining safe water supplies and sanitary sewer systems in Africa and parts of Asia. For developing nations, many of these improvements would be impossible without the World Bank's help.<\/p>\r\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\">[ohm2_question height=\"225\"]3828[\/ohm2_question]<\/section>","rendered":"<h2>The World Bank<\/h2>\n<p>Created in 1944, the <strong>World Bank<\/strong> is an international financial institution that provides loans for capital programs to developing countries. The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group, which is part of the United Nations system. The World Bank is comprised of 189 member countries represented by a board of governors. Although headquartered in Washington, D.C., the World Bank has a presence in almost every nation in the world. The World Bank\u2019s primary function is providing low-interest loans and grants to developing countries. It tends to fund projects focused on education, infrastructure, the environment and natural-resource management, and public health. In many instances, the World Bank provides technical assistance as well as research and policy advice to developing nations.<\/p>\n<p>The World Bank has set two goals to achieve by 2030:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>End extreme poverty by decreasing the percentage of the world\u2019s population that\u00a0live on less than US$1.90 per day to no more than 3 percent<\/li>\n<li>Promote shared prosperity by fostering the income growth of the bottom 40 percent in\u00a0every country<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1383\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1383\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1383 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5830\/2022\/10\/16192815\/pexels-%C5%9Fenad-kahraman-11287101-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"overhead view of Prizren, Kosovo\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1383\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. The World Bank assisted in funding improved internet access in the European country of Kosovo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The World Bank has provided financial and technical support in response to natural disasters such as volcanic eruption and tsunami in Tonga in the South Pacific and flooding and earthquakes in Morocco in Africa.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"World Bank. \u201cStepping Up Immediate Support to Tonga After a \u2018Once in a Millennium\u2019 Natural Catastrophe,\u201d August 1, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/01\/stepping-up-immediate-support-to-tonga-after-a-once-in-a-millennium-natural-catastrophe; World Bank. \u201cSupporting Morocco\u2019s Journey to Disaster and Climate Resilience,\u201d August 11, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/11\/supporting-morocco-s-journey-to-disaster-and-climate-resilience\" id=\"return-footnote-2844-1\" href=\"#footnote-2844-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> To improve educational and business opportunities online, the World Bank improved access to better quality and high\u2010speed broadband services in the European country of Kosovo, making online knowledge sources, services, and labor markets available to individuals as well as public and academic institutions.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"World Bank. \u201cDigital Infrastructure Boosts Resilience and Improves Lives in Rural Kosovo,\u201d April 11, 2022. https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/04\/11\/digital-infrastructure-boosts-resilience-and-improves-lives-in-rural-kosovo\" id=\"return-footnote-2844-2\" href=\"#footnote-2844-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Other World Bank projects are aimed at improving basic infrastructure, such as building and maintaining safe water supplies and sanitary sewer systems in Africa and parts of Asia. For developing nations, many of these improvements would be impossible without the World Bank&#8217;s help.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textbox tryIt\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"ohm3828\" class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/ohm.one.lumenlearning.com\/multiembedq.php?id=3828&theme=lumen&iframe_resize_id=ohm3828&source=tnh&show_question_numbers\" width=\"100%\" height=\"225\"><\/iframe><\/section>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-2844-1\">World Bank. \u201cStepping Up Immediate Support to Tonga After a \u2018Once in a Millennium\u2019 Natural Catastrophe,\u201d August 1, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/01\/stepping-up-immediate-support-to-tonga-after-a-once-in-a-millennium-natural-catastrophe; World Bank. \u201cSupporting Morocco\u2019s Journey to Disaster and Climate Resilience,\u201d August 11, 2022. https:\/\/projects.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/08\/11\/supporting-morocco-s-journey-to-disaster-and-climate-resilience <a href=\"#return-footnote-2844-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-2844-2\">World Bank. \u201cDigital Infrastructure Boosts Resilience and Improves Lives in Rural Kosovo,\u201d April 11, 2022. https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/results\/2022\/04\/11\/digital-infrastructure-boosts-resilience-and-improves-lives-in-rural-kosovo <a href=\"#return-footnote-2844-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":21,"menu_order":25,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Prizren, Kosovo\",\"author\":\"Senad 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