Strict Liability

Strict liability acknowledges that some products or activities are inherently very dangerous, or ultrahazardous.  Ultrahazardous activities are those that introduce an exceptional level of danger into the community. Some examples are the manufacture, storage or use of hazardous chemicals or explosives, and the transport and possession of dangerous animals. In a strict liability case, if the product or activity causes harm, the manufacturer or seller is responsible. The injured person does not have to prove any negligence or intent to harm. Because of this difference, strict liability carries a much high level of liability compared to intentional torts and negligence.

Someone who intentionally does an ultrahazardous activity is almost always liable for any harm that results. The most important issue in this type of case is to prove that the activity or product is ultrahazardous.