1. Which component is considered the brain of the computer?

A) Hard Drive
B) RAM
C) CPU
D) Motherboard

2. What is the primary function of RAM in a computer?

A) To store data permanently
B) To perform arithmetic calculations
C) To provide temporary storage for data being used by the CPU
D) To display graphics on the monitor

3. Which hardware component is responsible for long-term data storage?

A) RAM
B) CPU
C) Hard Drive
D) GPU

4. Which of the following is NOT an example of system software?

A) RAM
A) Operating System
B) Device Driver
C) Utility Programs
D) Word Processor

5. What is the primary function of an operating system?

A) RAM
A) To perform calculations
B) To manage computer hardware and software resources
C) To design web pages
D) To edit photos

6. Which type of software is designed to help users perform specific tasks?

A) RAM
A) System Software
B) Application Software
C) Middleware
D) Firmware

7. What is the purpose of antivirus software?

A) RAM
A) To manage files and folders
B) To detect and remove malicious software
C) To edit videos
D) To create backups of data

8. Which of the following is a common method used by hackers to gain unauthorized access to a computer?

A) RAM
A) Phishing
B) Defragmentation
C) Disk Cleanup
D) Software Installation

9. What does the term “firewall” refer to in computer security?

A) RAM
A) A type of virus
B) A barrier to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network
C) A program that performs file backups
D) A hardware component to cool the CPU

10. What is the primary goal of data privacy?

A) RAM
A) To ensure all data is shared publicly
B) To prevent unauthorized access to personal data
C) To increase internet speed
D) To eliminate all forms of data storage

11. Which regulation is known for giving EU citizens control over their personal data?

A) RAM
A) HIPAA
B) GDPR
C) CCPA
D) COPPA

12. What is a common method used to protect data privacy on websites?

A) RAM
A) Using complex URLs
B) Encryption
C) Increasing bandwidth
D) Disabling cookies

13. How can you identify your operating system in Windows?

A) RAM
A) Check the device’s user manual
B) Right-click on “My Computer” and select “Properties”
C) Open the Task Manager
D) Open the internet browser and search for the OS name

14. Which key combination opens the System Information window in Windows?

A) RAM
A) Ctrl + Alt + Delete
B) Windows Key + R, then type “msinfo32”
C) Ctrl + Shift + Esc
D) Alt + Tab

15. What is the function of the minimize button in a window?

A) RAM
A) To close the window
B) To make the window full screen
C) To hide the window to the taskbar
D) To delete the window

16. How can you switch between open windows on your desktop?

A) RAM
A) Ctrl + C
B) Alt + Tab
C) Shift + Esc
D) Windows Key + L

17. Which shortcut is used to copy selected text?

A) RAM
A) Ctrl + X
B) Ctrl + V
C) Ctrl + C
D) Ctrl + Z

18. What does the Ctrl + Z shortcut do?

A) RAM
A) Copies selected text
B) Pastes copied text
C) Cuts selected text
D) Undoes the last action

19. What is the primary function of the Start Menu in Windows?

A) RAM
A) To display notifications
B) To provide access to programs, files, and settings
C) To open the Task Manager
D) To browse the internet

20. Which section of the Start Menu displays all installed programs?

A) RAM
A) Recent Apps
B) All Programs
C) Control Panel
D) Taskbar

21. Which of the following actions will create a new folder in Windows?

A) Right-clicking on the desktop and selecting “New” then “Folder”
B) Pressing Alt + F4
C) Clicking “Save As” in a document
D) Opening the Task Manager

22. What is the primary purpose of creating folders on your computer?

A) To organize files
B) To increase storage capacity
C) To improve internet speed
D) To back up data

23. How can you move a file from one folder to another?

A) By copying and pasting the file
B) By renaming the file
C) By deleting the file
D) By changing the file extension

24. What is a benefit of using subfolders?

A) To hide files
B) To better organize files into categories
C) To increase file size
D) To make files read-only

25. What happens to files when they are deleted from the desktop or a folder?

A) They are immediately erased
B) They are moved to the Recycle Bin
C) They are backed up automatically
D) They are hidden

26. How can you permanently delete files from your computer?

A) By moving them to another folder
B) By renaming them
C) By emptying the Recycle Bin
D) By compressing them

27. What are local files?

A) Files stored on a network server
B) Files stored on the computer’s hard drive
C) Files stored on cloud storage
D) Files stored on an external drive

18.Which of the following is a benefit of storing files locally?

A) Access from any internet-connected device
B) Reduced risk of data loss due to network issues
C) Automatic backup to the cloud
D) Lower storage costs

29. What are network files?

A) Files stored on a local hard drive
B) Files stored on a network server and accessible by multiple devices
C) Files stored in the cloud
D) Files stored on a USB drive

30. What is an advantage of using network files?

A) Higher security compared to local files
B) Easier collaboration among multiple users
C) Faster access compared to local files
D) Reduced need for backups

31. What are online files?

A) Files stored on a local computer
B) Files stored on a network server
C) Files stored on cloud services like Google Drive or Dropbox
D) Files stored on an external hard drive

32. What is a benefit of using online files?

A) Reduced internet dependency
B) Access from any device with an internet connection
C) Lower costs for storage
D) Faster access compared to local files