{"id":239,"date":"2024-10-18T21:13:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T21:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/chapter\/functions-get-stronger\/"},"modified":"2024-10-18T21:13:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T21:13:19","slug":"functions-get-stronger","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/chapter\/functions-get-stronger\/","title":{"raw":"Functions: Get Stronger","rendered":"Functions: Get Stronger"},"content":{"raw":"\n<h2>Functions and Function Notation<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n\t<li>What is the difference between a relation and a function?<\/li>\n\t<li>Why does the vertical line test tell us whether the graph of a relation represents a function?<\/li>\n\t<li>Why does the horizontal line test tell us whether the graph of a function is one-to-one?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents [latex]y[\/latex] as a function of [latex]x[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex]y=x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]3x^2+y=14[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]y=\u22122x^2+40x[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x=\\frac{3y+5}{7y\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, evaluate [latex]f(\u22123),f(2),f(\u2212a),\u2212f(a),f(a+h)[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2x\u22125[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{2\u2212x}+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=|x\u22121|\u2212|x+1|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the vertical line test to determine which graphs show relations that are functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/275859f0956de595bed771e92df88bea4c606b6b\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7e1e6695671dbdc5fdd13c6292df24659589de16\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/e6d4e2487b3a8bea4ef7c12a2ecedbb3590522e6\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine if the given graph is a one-to-one function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/a74a851feb8611af613a729b86ee2f3389b592b9\" alt=\"Graph of a circle.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/f017c2a1bd77d38af4391ee96bc1bff0ec60d281\" alt=\"Graph of a rotated cubic function.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/d9acf4b98e8b11fc0e3e7d3e8d6e765bbdc89dbf\" alt=\"Graph of a one-to-one function.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents a function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n\t<li>[latex]{(3,4),(4,5),(5,6)}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents [latex]y[\/latex] as a function of [latex]x[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n\t<li><br>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, use the function [latex]f[\/latex] represented in the table below.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n\t<li>Solve [latex]f(x)=1[\/latex].\n\n\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.64189%; height: 22px;\">6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.07004%; height: 22px;\">7<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 6.92638%; height: 22px;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.3617%; height: 22px;\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]f(x)[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">74<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">53<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">56<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.64189%; height: 22px;\">36<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.07004%; height: 22px;\">45<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 6.92638%; height: 22px;\">14<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.3617%; height: 22px;\">47<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, evaluate the function [latex]f[\/latex] at the values [latex]f(\u22122),f(\u22121),f(0),f(1),[\/latex] and [latex]f(2)[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=f(x)=8\u22123x[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=3+\\sqrt{x+3}[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=3^x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, evaluate the expression, given functions [latex]f[\/latex],[latex]g[\/latex], and [latex]h[\/latex]: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]f(x)=3x\u22122[\/latex]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]g(x)=5\u2212x^2[\/latex]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]h(x)=\u22122x^2+3x\u22121[\/latex] <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"24\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(\\frac{7}{3})\u2212h(\u22122)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, graph [latex]y=x^2[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"25\">\n\t<li>[latex][\u221210,10][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph [latex]y=x^3[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"26\">\n\t<li>[latex][\u22120.1,0.1][\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex][\u2212100,100][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, graph [latex]y=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"28\">\n\t<li>[latex][0,100][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph [latex]y=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"29\">\n\t<li>[latex][\u22120.001, 0.001][\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex][\u22121,000,000, 1,000,000][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Real-World Applications<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"31\">\n\t<li>The number of cubic yards of dirt, [latex]D[\/latex], needed to cover a garden with area [latex]a[\/latex] square feet is given by [latex]D=g(a)[\/latex].<br>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n\t<li>A garden with area [latex]5000 ft^2 [\/latex] requires [latex]50 yd^3[\/latex] of dirt. Express this information in terms of the function [latex]g[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Explain the meaning of the statement [latex]g(100)=1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n\t<li>Let [latex]h(t)[\/latex] be the height above ground, in feet, of a rocket [latex]t[\/latex] seconds after launching. Explain the meaning of each statement:<br>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n\t<li>[latex]h(1)=200[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]h(2)=350[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Linear Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n\t<li>Terry is skiing down a steep hill. Terry's elevation, [latex]E(t)[\/latex], in feet after t seconds is given by [latex]E(t)=3000\u221270t[\/latex]. Write a complete sentence describing Terry\u2019s starting elevation and how it is changing over time.<\/li>\n\t<li>A boat is [latex]100[\/latex] miles away from the marina, sailing directly toward it at [latex]10[\/latex] miles per hour. Write an equation for the distance of the boat from the marina after [latex]t [\/latex]hours.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the equation of the curve can be written as a linear function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"3\">\n\t<li>[latex]y=3x-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]3x+5y=15[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]3x+5y^2=15[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether each function is increasing or decreasing.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"6\">\n\t<li>[latex]g(x)=5x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]b(x)=8\u22123x[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]k(x)=\u22124x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2083774\"><strong>For the following exercises, find the slope of the line that passes through the two given points.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"9\">\n\t<li>[latex](1,5)[\/latex] and&nbsp;[latex](4,11)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](8,\u20132)[\/latex] and [latex](4,6)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, given each set of information, find a linear equation satisfying the conditions, if possible.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(\u22125)=\u22124[\/latex] and [latex]f(5)=2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>Passes through [latex](2,4)[\/latex] and [latex](4,10)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>Passes through [latex](-1,4)[\/latex] and [latex](5,2)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2445672\"><strong>For the following exercises, find the&nbsp;<em data-effect=\"italics\">x<\/em>- and&nbsp;<em data-effect=\"italics\">y-<\/em>intercepts of each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]h(x)=3x\u22125[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]\u22122x+5y=20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the descriptions of each pair of lines given below to find the slopes of Line 1 and Line 2.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n\t<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](0,6)[\/latex] and [latex](3,\u221224)[\/latex]<br>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](\u22121,19)[\/latex] and [latex](8,\u221271)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](2,3)[\/latex] and [latex](4,\u22121)[\/latex]<br>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](6,3)[\/latex] and [latex](8,5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](2,5)[\/latex] and [latex](5,\u22121)[\/latex]<br>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](\u22123,7)[\/latex] and [latex](3,\u22125)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write an equation for the line described.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n\t<li>Write an equation for a line parallel to [latex]g(x)=3x\u22121[\/latex] and passing through the point [latex](4,9)[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Write an equation for a line perpendicular to [latex]p(t)=3t+4[\/latex] and passing through the point [latex](3,1)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, find the slope of the line graphed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"22\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/9e0ccd9e3d1ef39403fd303eb1566f76af2573fb\" alt=\"This is a graph of a function on an x, y coordinate plane. The x-axis runs from negative 6 to 6. The y-axis runs from negative 6 to 6. The lines passes through points at (0, -2) and (2, -2).\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write an equation for the line graphed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"23\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ae2b458328ae36513686270ee9d63620f1146921\" alt=\"Graph of a decreasing linear function with points (0,5) and (4,0)\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ed562a26630851f5413d77a9b66ff287e7fa6627\" alt=\"Graph of an increasing linear function with points at (1,2) and (0,-2)\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/23b34e1c6505e85d5e957a7066ae9de73a096493\" alt=\"Graph of a function with points at (0,-2.5) and (-2.5,-2.5)\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2605134\"><strong>For the following exercises, match the given linear equation with its graph in the figure below.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"CNX_Precalc_Figure_04_01_210\" class=\"os-figure\"><img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/a39e9ff4d84a7c0763a46ce587744ccb05e4d3c5\" alt=\"Graph of six functions where line A has a slope of 3 and y-intercept at 2, line B has a slope of 1 and y-intercept at 2, line C has a slope of 0 and y-intercept at 2, line D has a slope of -1\/2 and y-intercept at -1, line E has a slope of -1 and y-intercept at -1, and line F has a slope of -2 and y-intercept at -1.\"><\/div>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"26\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22123x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=3x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2354905\"><strong>For the following exercises, sketch a line with the given features.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"29\">\n\t<li>An x-intercept [latex](\u20132,0)[\/latex] and y-intercept of [latex](0,4)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>A y-intercept of [latex](0,3)[\/latex] and slope [latex]\\frac{2}{5}[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>Passing through the points [latex](\u20133,\u20134)[\/latex] and [latex](3,0)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, sketch the graph of each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"32\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22123x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{2}{3}x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2447566\"><strong>For the following exercises, write the equation of the line shown in the graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"34\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/612a272df9d0cefc9e462778a1de1a0268685fb8\" alt=\"The graph of a line with a slope of 0 and y-intercept at 3.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/571d7cd9fa5adf21bc00e1fc557c33fb827e8759\" alt=\"Graph of a line with an undefined slope and x-intercept at -3.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1979227\"><strong>For the following exercises, which of the tables could represent a linear function? For each that could be linear, find a linear equation that models the data.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"36\">\n\t<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]15[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]g(x)[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-25[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-40[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n\t<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]15[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]f(x)[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]20[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]45[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]70[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use a calculator or graphing technology to complete the task.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"38\">\n\t<li>If [latex]f[\/latex] is a linear function, [latex]f(0.1)=11.5[\/latex], and [latex]f(0.4)=\u20135.9[\/latex], find an equation for the function.<\/li>\n\t<li>Graph the function [latex]f[\/latex] on a domain of [latex][\u201310,10]: f(x)=2,500x+4,000[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>The table shows the input, [latex]p[\/latex], and output, [latex]q[\/latex], for a linear function [latex]q[\/latex].\n\n\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n\t<li>Fill in the missing values of the table.<\/li>\n\t<li>Write the linear function [latex]q[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]p[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0.5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0.8[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]12[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]b[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]q[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]400[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]700[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]a[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1,000,000[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"41\">\n\t<li>Graph the linear function [latex]f[\/latex] on a domain of [latex][\u22120.1,0.1][\/latex] for the function whose slope is [latex]75[\/latex] and y-intercept is [latex]\u221222.5[\/latex]. Label the points for the input values of [latex]\u22120.1[\/latex] and [latex]0.1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Real-World Applications<\/h4>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"42\">\n\t<li>A gym membership with two personal training sessions costs [latex]$125[\/latex], while gym membership with five personal training sessions costs [latex]$260[\/latex]. What is cost per session?<\/li>\n\t<li>A phone company charges for service according to the formula: [latex]C(n)=24+0.1n[\/latex], where [latex]n[\/latex] is the number of minutes talked, and [latex]C(n)[\/latex] is the monthly charge, in dollars. Find and interpret the rate of change and initial value.<\/li>\n\t<li>A city\u2019s population in the year 1960 was [latex]287,500[\/latex]. In 1989 the population was [latex]275,900[\/latex]. Compute the rate of growth of the population and make a statement about the population rate of change in people per year.<\/li>\n\t<li>Suppose that average annual income (in dollars) for the years 1990 through 1999 is given by the linear function: [latex]I(x)=1054x+23,286[\/latex], where [latex]x[\/latex] is the number of years after 1990. Which of the following interprets the slope in the context of the problem?<br>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n\t<li>As of 1990, average annual income was [latex]$23,286[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>In the ten-year period from 1990\u20131999, average annual income increased by a total of [latex]$1,054[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Each year in the decade of the 1990s, average annual income increased by [latex]$1,054[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Average annual income rose to a level of [latex]$23,286[\/latex] by the end of 1999.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Quadratic Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n\t<li>Explain the advantage of writing a quadratic function in standard form.<\/li>\n\t<li>Explain why the condition of [latex]a\u22600[\/latex] is imposed in the definition of the quadratic function.<\/li>\n\t<li>What two algebraic methods can be used to find the horizontal intercepts of a quadratic function?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, rewrite the quadratic functions in standard form and give the vertex.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex]g(x)=x^2+2x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2+5x\u22122[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]k(x)=3x^2\u22126x\u22129[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether there is a minimum or maximum value to each quadratic function. Find the value and the axis of symmetry.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"7\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^2\u221210x+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=4x^2+x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the domain and range of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"10\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=(x\u22123)^2+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2+6x+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]k(x)=3x^2\u22126x\u22129[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the vertex [latex](h,k)[\/latex] and a point on the graph [latex](x,y)[\/latex] to find the general form of the equation of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"13\">\n\t<li>[latex](h,k)=(\u22122,\u22121),(x,y)=(\u22124,3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](h,k)=(2,3),(x,y)=(5,12)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](h,k)=(3,2),(x,y)=(10,1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the quadratic function and give the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"16\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2\u22126x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2\u22127x+3[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=4x^2\u221212x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write the equation for the graphed quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"19\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/1eef8c557040e445063052c7f8cebcfe94a0db5d\" alt=\"Graph of a positive parabola with a vertex at (-1, 2) and y-intercept at (0, 3)\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7eebd88325275f1d523505647209d65e69e4e9f2\" alt=\"Graph of a negative parabola with a vertex at (-1, 2).\"><br>\n<br>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the table of values that represent points on the graph of a quadratic function. By determining the vertex and axis of symmetry, find the general form of the equation of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n\t<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]9[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n\t<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-8[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-3[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Power Functions and Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n\t<li>Explain the difference between the coefficient of a power function and its degree.<\/li>\n\t<li>In general, explain the end behavior of a power function with odd degree if the leading coefficient is positive.<\/li>\n\t<li>What can we conclude if, in general, the graph of a polynomial function exhibits the following end behavior? As [latex]x\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex], [latex]f(x)\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex] and as [latex]x\u2192\u221e[\/latex], [latex]f(x)\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1165137807114\"><strong>For the following exercises, identify the function as a power function, a polynomial function, or neither.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=(x^2)^3[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{x^2}{x^2\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=3^{x+1}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"7\">\n\t<li>[latex]7\u22122x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x(4\u2212x^2)(2x+1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"9\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x^4[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22122x^4\u22123x^2+x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"12\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(t)=2(t\u22121)(t+2)(t\u22123)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u221216[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x(x^2\u22122x\u22128)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the least possible degree of the polynomial function shown.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"15\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/963af2d81970d35318353ce428be341c32dfd9ae\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/b3011ad84249600636c44a655ca89e3f7a460cff\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/5bf930365b5556cb65b5c7ba204363e4d56b91b4\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the graph of the function provided is a graph of a polynomial function. If so, determine the number of turning points and the least possible degree for the function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ce48d257f1a3cb48902a0b9dd376ae0af1508f19\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/6354507f473cea08fd00c937803cabb1d12e0330\" alt=\"Graph of an even-degree polynomial.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u22125x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=(x\u22121)(x\u22122)(3\u2212x)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"22\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3(x\u22122)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x(14\u22122x)(10\u22122x)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u221216x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Graphs of Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n\t<li>What is the difference between an [latex]x[\/latex]- intercept and a zero of a polynomial function [latex]f[\/latex]?<\/li>\n\t<li>Explain how the Intermediate Value Theorem can assist us in finding a zero of a function.<\/li>\n\t<li>If the graph of a polynomial just touches the [latex]x[\/latex]-axis and then changes direction, what can we conclude about the factored form of the polynomial?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the [latex]x[\/latex]- or [latex]t[\/latex]-intercepts of the polynomial functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex]C(t)=3(t+2)(t\u22123)(t+5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]C(t)=2t(t\u22123)(t+1)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]C(t)=4t^4+12t^3\u221240t^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3+x^2\u221220x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Intermediate Value Theorem to confirm that the given polynomial has at least one zero within the given interval.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u22129x[\/latex], between [latex]x=2[\/latex] and [latex]x=4[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x^4+4[\/latex], between [latex]x=1[\/latex] and [latex]x=3[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u2212100x+2[\/latex], between [latex]x=0.01[\/latex] and [latex]x=0.1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the zeros and give the multiplicity of each.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2(2x+3)^5(x\u22124)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2(x^2+4x+4)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=(3x+2)^5(x^2\u221210x+25)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions. Note [latex]x[\/latex]- and [latex]y[\/latex]- intercepts, multiplicity, and end behavior.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n\t<li>[latex]g(x)=(x+4)(x\u22121)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]k(x)=(x\u22123)^3(x\u22122)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]n(x)=\u22123x(x+2)(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graphs to write the formula for a polynomial function of least degree.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/430a35901210322268bed021d50f9455fda61041\" alt=\"Graph of a negative odd-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-3, 1, and 3.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/c1d36636f5704a56eedad95516fff134daacdd4c\" alt=\"Graph of a positive odd-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-2, and 3.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graph to identify zeros and multiplicity.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"19\">\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/b60d243cb3d4a185ad3ac8cbbcab425d6cde208d\" alt=\"Graph of a negative even-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-4, -2, 1, and 3.\"><\/li>\n\t<li><br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/8f7ea6c6b054f7e1719e3729e8afc077b22ee65c\" alt=\"Graph of a positive even-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-2,, and 3.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the given information about the polynomial graph to write the equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n\t<li>Degree [latex]3[\/latex]. Zeros at [latex]x=\u20132, x=1[\/latex], and [latex]x=3[\/latex]. [latex]y[\/latex]-intercept at [latex](0,\u20134)[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Degree [latex]5[\/latex]. Roots of multiplicity [latex]2[\/latex] at [latex]x=3[\/latex] and [latex]x=1[\/latex], and a root of multiplicity [latex]1[\/latex] at [latex]x=\u20133[\/latex]. [latex]y[\/latex]-intercept at [latex](0,9)[\/latex].<\/li>\n\t<li>Degree [latex]5[\/latex]. Double zero at [latex]x=1[\/latex], and triple zero at [latex]x=3[\/latex]. Passes through the point [latex](2,15)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use a calculator to approximate local minima and maxima or the global minimum and maximum.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"24\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u2212x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4+x[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u2212x^3+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Dividing Polynomials<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use long division to divide. Specify the quotient and the remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"1\">\n\t<li>[latex](x^2+5x\u22121)\u00f7(x\u22121)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](3x^2+23x+14)\u00f7(x+7)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](6x^2\u221225x\u221225)\u00f7(6x+5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to find the quotient. Ensure the equation is in the form required by synthetic division. (Hint: divide the dividend and divisor by the coefficient of the linear term in the divisor.)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex](2x^3\u22126x^2\u22127x+6)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](4x^3\u221212x^2\u22125x\u22121)\u00f7(2x+1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](3x^3\u22122x^2+x\u22124)\u00f7(x+3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](2x^3+7x^2\u221213x\u22123)\u00f7(2x\u22123)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to determine whether the first expression is a factor of the second. If it is, indicate the factorization.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n\t<li>[latex]x\u22122[\/latex], [latex]3x^4\u22126x^3\u22125x+10[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x\u22122[\/latex], [latex]4x^4\u221215x^2\u22124[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x+\\frac{1}{3}[\/latex], [latex]3x^4+x^3\u22123x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graph of the third-degree polynomial and one factor to write the factored form of the polynomial suggested by the graph. The leading coefficient is one.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n\t<li>Factor is [latex](x^2+2x+4)[\/latex]<br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7fb421522dcd4d4d0f220fdd9ceb28d54774ffcc\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial that has a x-intercept at 1.\"><\/li>\n\t<li>Factor is [latex]x^2+x+1[\/latex]<br>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/0de0bff90e32c4df60909455bf7cbd34294d97fa\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial that has a x-intercept at 5.\"><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"13\">\n\t<li>[latex]\\frac{4x^3\u221233}{x\u22122}[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]\\frac{3x^3+2x\u22125}{x\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]\\frac{x^4\u221222}{x+2}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Zeros of Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n\t<li>Describe a use for the Remainder Theorem.<\/li>\n\t<li>What is the difference between rational and real zeros?<\/li>\n\t<li>If synthetic division reveals a zero, why should we try that value again as a possible solution?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Remainder Theorem to find the remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n\t<li>[latex](3x^3\u22122x^2+x\u22124)\u00f7(x+3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](\u22123x^2+6x+24)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](x^4\u22121)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex](4x^3+5x^2\u22122x+7)\u00f7(x+2)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Factor Theorem to find all real zeros for the given polynomial function and one factor.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+x^2\u22125x+2; x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+3x^2+x+6; x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x^3+3x^2+4x+12; x+3[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]2x^3+5x^2\u221212x\u221230; 2x+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Rational Zero Theorem to find the real solution(s) to each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"12\">\n\t<li>[latex]2x^3+7x^2\u221210x\u221224=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]x^3+5x^2\u221216x\u221280=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]2x^3\u22123x^2\u221232x\u221215=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]2x^3\u22123x^2\u2212x+1=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, list all possible rational zeros for the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"16\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+3x^2\u22128x+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=6x^4\u221210x^2+13x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use your calculator to graph the polynomial function. Based on the graph, find the rational zeros. All real solutions are rational.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=6x^3\u22127x^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n\t<li>[latex]f(x)=8x^3\u22126x^2\u221223x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","rendered":"<h2>Functions and Function Notation<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n<li>What is the difference between a relation and a function?<\/li>\n<li>Why does the vertical line test tell us whether the graph of a relation represents a function?<\/li>\n<li>Why does the horizontal line test tell us whether the graph of a function is one-to-one?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents [latex]y[\/latex] as a function of [latex]x[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex]y=x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3x^2+y=14[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=\u22122x^2+40x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=\\frac{3y+5}{7y\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, evaluate [latex]f(\u22123),f(2),f(\u2212a),\u2212f(a),f(a+h)[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2x\u22125[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\\sqrt{2\u2212x}+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=|x\u22121|\u2212|x+1|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the vertical line test to determine which graphs show relations that are functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/275859f0956de595bed771e92df88bea4c606b6b\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7e1e6695671dbdc5fdd13c6292df24659589de16\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/e6d4e2487b3a8bea4ef7c12a2ecedbb3590522e6\" alt=\"Graph of relation.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine if the given graph is a one-to-one function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/a74a851feb8611af613a729b86ee2f3389b592b9\" alt=\"Graph of a circle.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/f017c2a1bd77d38af4391ee96bc1bff0ec60d281\" alt=\"Graph of a rotated cubic function.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/d9acf4b98e8b11fc0e3e7d3e8d6e765bbdc89dbf\" alt=\"Graph of a one-to-one function.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents a function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n<li>[latex]{(3,4),(4,5),(5,6)}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the relation represents [latex]y[\/latex] as a function of [latex]x[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, use the function [latex]f[\/latex] represented in the table below.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n<li>Solve [latex]f(x)=1[\/latex].<br \/>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.64189%; height: 22px;\">6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.07004%; height: 22px;\">7<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 6.92638%; height: 22px;\">8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.3617%; height: 22px;\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]f(x)[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">74<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">53<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">56<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%; height: 22px;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.64189%; height: 22px;\">36<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 8.07004%; height: 22px;\">45<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 6.92638%; height: 22px;\">14<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.3617%; height: 22px;\">47<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, evaluate the function [latex]f[\/latex] at the values [latex]f(\u22122),f(\u22121),f(0),f(1),[\/latex] and [latex]f(2)[\/latex].<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=f(x)=8\u22123x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=3+\\sqrt{x+3}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=3^x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, evaluate the expression, given functions [latex]f[\/latex],[latex]g[\/latex], and [latex]h[\/latex]: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]f(x)=3x\u22122[\/latex]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]g(x)=5\u2212x^2[\/latex]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[latex]h(x)=\u22122x^2+3x\u22121[\/latex] <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"24\">\n<li>[latex]f(\\frac{7}{3})\u2212h(\u22122)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, graph [latex]y=x^2[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"25\">\n<li>[latex][\u221210,10][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph [latex]y=x^3[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"26\">\n<li>[latex][\u22120.1,0.1][\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex][\u2212100,100][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, graph [latex]y=\\sqrt{x}[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"28\">\n<li>[latex][0,100][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph [latex]y=\\sqrt[3]{x}[\/latex] on the given domain. Determine the corresponding range. Show each graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"29\">\n<li>[latex][\u22120.001, 0.001][\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex][\u22121,000,000, 1,000,000][\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Real-World Applications<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"31\">\n<li>The number of cubic yards of dirt, [latex]D[\/latex], needed to cover a garden with area [latex]a[\/latex] square feet is given by [latex]D=g(a)[\/latex].\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>A garden with area [latex]5000 ft^2[\/latex] requires [latex]50 yd^3[\/latex] of dirt. Express this information in terms of the function [latex]g[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Explain the meaning of the statement [latex]g(100)=1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Let [latex]h(t)[\/latex] be the height above ground, in feet, of a rocket [latex]t[\/latex] seconds after launching. Explain the meaning of each statement:\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>[latex]h(1)=200[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]h(2)=350[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Linear Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Terry is skiing down a steep hill. Terry&#8217;s elevation, [latex]E(t)[\/latex], in feet after t seconds is given by [latex]E(t)=3000\u221270t[\/latex]. Write a complete sentence describing Terry\u2019s starting elevation and how it is changing over time.<\/li>\n<li>A boat is [latex]100[\/latex] miles away from the marina, sailing directly toward it at [latex]10[\/latex] miles per hour. Write an equation for the distance of the boat from the marina after [latex]t[\/latex]hours.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the equation of the curve can be written as a linear function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"3\">\n<li>[latex]y=3x-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3x+5y=15[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3x+5y^2=15[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether each function is increasing or decreasing.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"6\">\n<li>[latex]g(x)=5x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]b(x)=8\u22123x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]k(x)=\u22124x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2083774\"><strong>For the following exercises, find the slope of the line that passes through the two given points.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"9\">\n<li>[latex](1,5)[\/latex] and&nbsp;[latex](4,11)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](8,\u20132)[\/latex] and [latex](4,6)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, given each set of information, find a linear equation satisfying the conditions, if possible.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n<li>[latex]f(\u22125)=\u22124[\/latex] and [latex]f(5)=2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Passes through [latex](2,4)[\/latex] and [latex](4,10)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Passes through [latex](-1,4)[\/latex] and [latex](5,2)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2445672\"><strong>For the following exercises, find the&nbsp;<em data-effect=\"italics\">x<\/em>&#8211; and&nbsp;<em data-effect=\"italics\">y-<\/em>intercepts of each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]h(x)=3x\u22125[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\u22122x+5y=20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the descriptions of each pair of lines given below to find the slopes of Line 1 and Line 2.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](0,6)[\/latex] and [latex](3,\u221224)[\/latex]<br \/>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](\u22121,19)[\/latex] and [latex](8,\u221271)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](2,3)[\/latex] and [latex](4,\u22121)[\/latex]<br \/>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](6,3)[\/latex] and [latex](8,5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Line 1: Passes through [latex](2,5)[\/latex] and [latex](5,\u22121)[\/latex]<br \/>\nLine 2: Passes through [latex](\u22123,7)[\/latex] and [latex](3,\u22125)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write an equation for the line described.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n<li>Write an equation for a line parallel to [latex]g(x)=3x\u22121[\/latex] and passing through the point [latex](4,9)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Write an equation for a line perpendicular to [latex]p(t)=3t+4[\/latex] and passing through the point [latex](3,1)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercise, find the slope of the line graphed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"22\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/9e0ccd9e3d1ef39403fd303eb1566f76af2573fb\" alt=\"This is a graph of a function on an x, y coordinate plane. The x-axis runs from negative 6 to 6. The y-axis runs from negative 6 to 6. The lines passes through points at (0, -2) and (2, -2).\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write an equation for the line graphed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"23\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ae2b458328ae36513686270ee9d63620f1146921\" alt=\"Graph of a decreasing linear function with points (0,5) and (4,0)\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ed562a26630851f5413d77a9b66ff287e7fa6627\" alt=\"Graph of an increasing linear function with points at (1,2) and (0,-2)\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/23b34e1c6505e85d5e957a7066ae9de73a096493\" alt=\"Graph of a function with points at (0,-2.5) and (-2.5,-2.5)\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2605134\"><strong>For the following exercises, match the given linear equation with its graph in the figure below.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"CNX_Precalc_Figure_04_01_210\" class=\"os-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/a39e9ff4d84a7c0763a46ce587744ccb05e4d3c5\" alt=\"Graph of six functions where line A has a slope of 3 and y-intercept at 2, line B has a slope of 1 and y-intercept at 2, line C has a slope of 0 and y-intercept at 2, line D has a slope of -1\/2 and y-intercept at -1, line E has a slope of -1 and y-intercept at -1, and line F has a slope of -2 and y-intercept at -1.\" \/><\/div>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"26\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22123x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=3x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2354905\"><strong>For the following exercises, sketch a line with the given features.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"29\">\n<li>An x-intercept [latex](\u20132,0)[\/latex] and y-intercept of [latex](0,4)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>A y-intercept of [latex](0,3)[\/latex] and slope [latex]\\frac{2}{5}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Passing through the points [latex](\u20133,\u20134)[\/latex] and [latex](3,0)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, sketch the graph of each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"32\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22123x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{2}{3}x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p id=\"fs-id2447566\"><strong>For the following exercises, write the equation of the line shown in the graph.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"34\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/612a272df9d0cefc9e462778a1de1a0268685fb8\" alt=\"The graph of a line with a slope of 0 and y-intercept at 3.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/571d7cd9fa5adf21bc00e1fc557c33fb827e8759\" alt=\"Graph of a line with an undefined slope and x-intercept at -3.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1979227\"><strong>For the following exercises, which of the tables could represent a linear function? For each that could be linear, find a linear equation that models the data.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"36\">\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]15[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]g(x)[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-25[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-40[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]10[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]15[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]f(x)[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]20[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]45[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]70[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use a calculator or graphing technology to complete the task.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"38\">\n<li>If [latex]f[\/latex] is a linear function, [latex]f(0.1)=11.5[\/latex], and [latex]f(0.4)=\u20135.9[\/latex], find an equation for the function.<\/li>\n<li>Graph the function [latex]f[\/latex] on a domain of [latex][\u201310,10]: f(x)=2,500x+4,000[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>The table shows the input, [latex]p[\/latex], and output, [latex]q[\/latex], for a linear function [latex]q[\/latex].\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>Fill in the missing values of the table.<\/li>\n<li>Write the linear function [latex]q[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]p[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0.5[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0.8[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]12[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]b[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]q[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]400[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]700[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]a[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1,000,000[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"41\">\n<li>Graph the linear function [latex]f[\/latex] on a domain of [latex][\u22120.1,0.1][\/latex] for the function whose slope is [latex]75[\/latex] and y-intercept is [latex]\u221222.5[\/latex]. Label the points for the input values of [latex]\u22120.1[\/latex] and [latex]0.1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Real-World Applications<\/h4>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"42\">\n<li>A gym membership with two personal training sessions costs [latex]$125[\/latex], while gym membership with five personal training sessions costs [latex]$260[\/latex]. What is cost per session?<\/li>\n<li>A phone company charges for service according to the formula: [latex]C(n)=24+0.1n[\/latex], where [latex]n[\/latex] is the number of minutes talked, and [latex]C(n)[\/latex] is the monthly charge, in dollars. Find and interpret the rate of change and initial value.<\/li>\n<li>A city\u2019s population in the year 1960 was [latex]287,500[\/latex]. In 1989 the population was [latex]275,900[\/latex]. Compute the rate of growth of the population and make a statement about the population rate of change in people per year.<\/li>\n<li>Suppose that average annual income (in dollars) for the years 1990 through 1999 is given by the linear function: [latex]I(x)=1054x+23,286[\/latex], where [latex]x[\/latex] is the number of years after 1990. Which of the following interprets the slope in the context of the problem?\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-alpha;\">\n<li>As of 1990, average annual income was [latex]$23,286[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>In the ten-year period from 1990\u20131999, average annual income increased by a total of [latex]$1,054[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Each year in the decade of the 1990s, average annual income increased by [latex]$1,054[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Average annual income rose to a level of [latex]$23,286[\/latex] by the end of 1999.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Quadratic Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Explain the advantage of writing a quadratic function in standard form.<\/li>\n<li>Explain why the condition of [latex]a\u22600[\/latex] is imposed in the definition of the quadratic function.<\/li>\n<li>What two algebraic methods can be used to find the horizontal intercepts of a quadratic function?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, rewrite the quadratic functions in standard form and give the vertex.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex]g(x)=x^2+2x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2+5x\u22122[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]k(x)=3x^2\u22126x\u22129[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether there is a minimum or maximum value to each quadratic function. Find the value and the axis of symmetry.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"7\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^2\u221210x+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=4x^2+x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the domain and range of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"10\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=(x\u22123)^2+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2+6x+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]k(x)=3x^2\u22126x\u22129[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the vertex [latex](h,k)[\/latex] and a point on the graph [latex](x,y)[\/latex] to find the general form of the equation of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"13\">\n<li>[latex](h,k)=(\u22122,\u22121),(x,y)=(\u22124,3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](h,k)=(2,3),(x,y)=(5,12)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](h,k)=(3,2),(x,y)=(10,1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, sketch a graph of the quadratic function and give the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"16\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2\u22126x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2\u22127x+3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=4x^2\u221212x\u22123[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, write the equation for the graphed quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"19\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/1eef8c557040e445063052c7f8cebcfe94a0db5d\" alt=\"Graph of a positive parabola with a vertex at (-1, 2) and y-intercept at (0, 3)\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7eebd88325275f1d523505647209d65e69e4e9f2\" alt=\"Graph of a negative parabola with a vertex at (-1, 2).\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the table of values that represent points on the graph of a quadratic function. By determining the vertex and axis of symmetry, find the general form of the equation of the quadratic function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]4[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]9[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 44px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]x[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]2[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\"><strong>[latex]y[\/latex]<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-8[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]-3[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]1[\/latex]<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.6667%; height: 22px;\">[latex]0[\/latex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Power Functions and Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Explain the difference between the coefficient of a power function and its degree.<\/li>\n<li>In general, explain the end behavior of a power function with odd degree if the leading coefficient is positive.<\/li>\n<li>What can we conclude if, in general, the graph of a polynomial function exhibits the following end behavior? As [latex]x\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex], [latex]f(x)\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex] and as [latex]x\u2192\u221e[\/latex], [latex]f(x)\u2192\u2212\u221e[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1165137807114\"><strong>For the following exercises, identify the function as a power function, a polynomial function, or neither.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=(x^2)^3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\\frac{x^2}{x^2\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=3^{x+1}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the degree and leading coefficient for the given polynomial.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"7\">\n<li>[latex]7\u22122x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x(4\u2212x^2)(2x+1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the end behavior of the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"9\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x^4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u22122x^4\u22123x^2+x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the intercepts of the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"12\">\n<li>[latex]f(t)=2(t\u22121)(t+2)(t\u22123)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u221216[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x(x^2\u22122x\u22128)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine the least possible degree of the polynomial function shown.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"15\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/963af2d81970d35318353ce428be341c32dfd9ae\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/b3011ad84249600636c44a655ca89e3f7a460cff\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/5bf930365b5556cb65b5c7ba204363e4d56b91b4\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, determine whether the graph of the function provided is a graph of a polynomial function. If so, determine the number of turning points and the least possible degree for the function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/ce48d257f1a3cb48902a0b9dd376ae0af1508f19\" alt=\"Graph of an odd-degree polynomial.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/6354507f473cea08fd00c937803cabb1d12e0330\" alt=\"Graph of an even-degree polynomial.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, make a table to confirm the end behavior of the function.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"20\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u22125x^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=(x\u22121)(x\u22122)(3\u2212x)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions using a calculator. Based on the graph, determine the intercepts and the end behavior.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"22\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3(x\u22122)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x(14\u22122x)(10\u22122x)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u221216x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Graphs of Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>What is the difference between an [latex]x[\/latex]&#8211; intercept and a zero of a polynomial function [latex]f[\/latex]?<\/li>\n<li>Explain how the Intermediate Value Theorem can assist us in finding a zero of a function.<\/li>\n<li>If the graph of a polynomial just touches the [latex]x[\/latex]-axis and then changes direction, what can we conclude about the factored form of the polynomial?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the [latex]x[\/latex]&#8211; or [latex]t[\/latex]-intercepts of the polynomial functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex]C(t)=3(t+2)(t\u22123)(t+5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]C(t)=2t(t\u22123)(t+1)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]C(t)=4t^4+12t^3\u221240t^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3+x^2\u221220x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Intermediate Value Theorem to confirm that the given polynomial has at least one zero within the given interval.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u22129x[\/latex], between [latex]x=2[\/latex] and [latex]x=4[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=\u2212x^4+4[\/latex], between [latex]x=1[\/latex] and [latex]x=3[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u2212100x+2[\/latex], between [latex]x=0.01[\/latex] and [latex]x=0.1[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, find the zeros and give the multiplicity of each.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2(2x+3)^5(x\u22124)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^2(x^2+4x+4)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=(3x+2)^5(x^2\u221210x+25)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, graph the polynomial functions. Note [latex]x[\/latex]&#8211; and [latex]y[\/latex]&#8211; intercepts, multiplicity, and end behavior.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"14\">\n<li>[latex]g(x)=(x+4)(x\u22121)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]k(x)=(x\u22123)^3(x\u22122)^2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]n(x)=\u22123x(x+2)(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graphs to write the formula for a polynomial function of least degree.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"17\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/430a35901210322268bed021d50f9455fda61041\" alt=\"Graph of a negative odd-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-3, 1, and 3.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/c1d36636f5704a56eedad95516fff134daacdd4c\" alt=\"Graph of a positive odd-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-2, and 3.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graph to identify zeros and multiplicity.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"19\">\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/b60d243cb3d4a185ad3ac8cbbcab425d6cde208d\" alt=\"Graph of a negative even-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-4, -2, 1, and 3.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/8f7ea6c6b054f7e1719e3729e8afc077b22ee65c\" alt=\"Graph of a positive even-degree polynomial with zeros at x=-2,, and 3.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the given information about the polynomial graph to write the equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"21\">\n<li>Degree [latex]3[\/latex]. Zeros at [latex]x=\u20132, x=1[\/latex], and [latex]x=3[\/latex]. [latex]y[\/latex]-intercept at [latex](0,\u20134)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Degree [latex]5[\/latex]. Roots of multiplicity [latex]2[\/latex] at [latex]x=3[\/latex] and [latex]x=1[\/latex], and a root of multiplicity [latex]1[\/latex] at [latex]x=\u20133[\/latex]. [latex]y[\/latex]-intercept at [latex](0,9)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<li>Degree [latex]5[\/latex]. Double zero at [latex]x=1[\/latex], and triple zero at [latex]x=3[\/latex]. Passes through the point [latex](2,15)[\/latex].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Technology<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use a calculator to approximate local minima and maxima or the global minimum and maximum.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"24\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^3\u2212x\u22121[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4+x[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=x^4\u2212x^3+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Dividing Polynomials<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use long division to divide. Specify the quotient and the remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"1\">\n<li>[latex](x^2+5x\u22121)\u00f7(x\u22121)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](3x^2+23x+14)\u00f7(x+7)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](6x^2\u221225x\u221225)\u00f7(6x+5)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to find the quotient. Ensure the equation is in the form required by synthetic division. (Hint: divide the dividend and divisor by the coefficient of the linear term in the divisor.)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex](2x^3\u22126x^2\u22127x+6)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](4x^3\u221212x^2\u22125x\u22121)\u00f7(2x+1)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](3x^3\u22122x^2+x\u22124)\u00f7(x+3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](2x^3+7x^2\u221213x\u22123)\u00f7(2x\u22123)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to determine whether the first expression is a factor of the second. If it is, indicate the factorization.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n<li>[latex]x\u22122[\/latex], [latex]3x^4\u22126x^3\u22125x+10[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x\u22122[\/latex], [latex]4x^4\u221215x^2\u22124[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x+\\frac{1}{3}[\/latex], [latex]3x^4+x^3\u22123x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Graphical<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the graph of the third-degree polynomial and one factor to write the factored form of the polynomial suggested by the graph. The leading coefficient is one.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"11\">\n<li>Factor is [latex](x^2+2x+4)[\/latex]<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/7fb421522dcd4d4d0f220fdd9ceb28d54774ffcc\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial that has a x-intercept at 1.\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Factor is [latex]x^2+x+1[\/latex]<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/apps\/archive\/20231109.173216\/resources\/0de0bff90e32c4df60909455bf7cbd34294d97fa\" alt=\"Graph of a polynomial that has a x-intercept at 5.\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"13\">\n<li>[latex]\\frac{4x^3\u221233}{x\u22122}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\frac{3x^3+2x\u22125}{x\u22121}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\frac{x^4\u221222}{x+2}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Zeros of Polynomial Functions<\/h2>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Verbal<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Describe a use for the Remainder Theorem.<\/li>\n<li>What is the difference between rational and real zeros?<\/li>\n<li>If synthetic division reveals a zero, why should we try that value again as a possible solution?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Algebraic<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Remainder Theorem to find the remainder.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"4\">\n<li>[latex](3x^3\u22122x^2+x\u22124)\u00f7(x+3)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](\u22123x^2+6x+24)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](x^4\u22121)\u00f7(x\u22124)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex](4x^3+5x^2\u22122x+7)\u00f7(x+2)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Factor Theorem to find all real zeros for the given polynomial function and one factor.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"8\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+x^2\u22125x+2; x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+3x^2+x+6; x+2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x^3+3x^2+4x+12; x+3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2x^3+5x^2\u221212x\u221230; 2x+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use the Rational Zero Theorem to find the real solution(s) to each equation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"12\">\n<li>[latex]2x^3+7x^2\u221210x\u221224=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x^3+5x^2\u221216x\u221280=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2x^3\u22123x^2\u221232x\u221215=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2x^3\u22123x^2\u2212x+1=0[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Numeric<\/h4>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, list all possible rational zeros for the functions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"16\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=2x^3+3x^2\u22128x+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=6x^4\u221210x^2+13x+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>For the following exercises, use your calculator to graph the polynomial function. Based on the graph, find the rational zeros. All real solutions are rational.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\" start=\"18\">\n<li>[latex]f(x)=6x^3\u22127x^2+1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]f(x)=8x^3\u22126x^2\u221223x+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"menu_order":48,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":185,"module-header":"","content_attributions":[],"internal_book_links":[],"video_content":null,"cc_video_embed_content":{"cc_scripts":"","media_targets":[]},"try_it_collection":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/185"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/239\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=239"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=239"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.one.lumenlearning.com\/collegealgebrademo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}